In the small border town of Roma, Texas, Mayor Jaime Escobar Jr. often observes people dashing through the historic downtown plaza from his city hall office window. Many of these individuals are families who have just crossed the Rio Grande into the United States. Upon reaching the river’s edge, migrants are assisted up a steep cliff by stairs, where they encounter Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) officers. Most individuals willingly surrender and initiate the asylum-seeking process.
Escobar noted a noticeable surge in activity during the Biden administration, attributing it to the longstanding issues within the immigration system. Despite being proud of their immigrant heritage, the community emphasizes the importance of law and order. Escobar expressed concerns about the lack of accountability and perceived open borders prior to Trump’s re-election, highlighting a significant decrease in illegal border crossings since then.
Starr County, where Roma is situated, witnessed a shift in voter sentiment during the 2024 election, with Trump winning the county for the first time in over a century. His emphasis on immigration reform and economic affordability resonated with the predominantly Hispanic population, leading to increased support among Latino voters.
Under the Biden administration, rising inflation has exacerbated economic challenges in Starr County, which is among the poorest regions in the U.S. Despite varying political affiliations, Trump supporters in the community remain steadfast in their endorsement of his policies, particularly on immigration. Conversely, Democratic voters express skepticism about Trump’s ability to address their concerns, especially regarding the cost of living.
CBP data shows a significant decrease in apprehensions at the southern border, with daily stops dropping from over 5,000 under Biden to 279 currently. The fiscal year ending in September recorded approximately 237,000 apprehensions, a substantial decline compared to previous years. Residents of Starr County also reported a reduction in drug trafficking activities in their area.
While Trump’s immigration measures have garnered support from some residents like Jorge Bezan, who prioritize security, others, such as retired teacher Mindy Garza, voice concerns about the treatment of Hispanic individuals by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers. The community remains divided along partisan lines, with economic challenges and political tensions persisting post-election.
Despite differing viewpoints on Trump’s presidency, many voters in Starr County stand by their choices, highlighting the complex mix of outcomes and opinions shaping the local narrative. The ongoing polarization underscores the enduring impact of the 2024 election and the divergent experiences within the community.
