The Louvre Museum in France initiated a security assessment ten years ago, but the proposed enhancements are not projected to be finished until 2032, according to a report by the state auditor released on Thursday, predating a recent high-profile theft incident. The brazen heist, where thieves stole jewels valued at $143 million Cdn during daylight hours, cast doubt on the museum’s reputation as a protector of its extensive collection. Authorities acknowledged that security measures were inadequate.

Although four suspects have been charged in connection to the robbery, the stolen treasures have not been recovered. The report, disclosed by the national audit office, Cour des Comptes, highlighted that only 39% of the museum’s rooms were equipped with cameras by 2024. A security review initiated in 2015 revealed deficiencies in monitoring and crisis preparedness, culminating in a security upgrade tender issued at the close of the previous year.

The report underscored that the museum’s failure to modernize its infrastructure was exacerbated by excessive spending on artwork, a quarter of which is not displayed to the public, as well as inefficiencies and ticket fraud. Additionally, the report criticized the lack of feasibility studies for new initiatives announced this year, neglecting technical, financial, and staffing considerations.

A “chronic underinvestment in information systems” was highlighted in the report, which recommended measures such as reducing acquisitions, raising ticket prices, and revamping digital infrastructure and governance at the Louvre. The auditor emphasized the need for enhanced internal controls given the institution’s size.

Following the theft, the head of the audit office, Pierre Moscovici, emphasized the urgency for security upgrades, stating that the pace of improvements was insufficient. He confirmed that the Louvre has the necessary funds for the upgrades and must proceed promptly. French officials announced plans to enhance security post-theft, including installing anti-intrusion devices and anti-vehicle barriers on adjacent public roads by year-end.

In response to the audit office’s findings, Culture Minister Rachida Dati acknowledged the necessity of immediate technical actions. Louvre director Laurence des Cars expressed support for most of the auditor’s recommendations, emphasizing the importance of the museum’s long-term transformation strategy to address fundamental challenges.